Discover the ‘Big 5’ essential bodyweight exercises that target all major muscle groups for a complete workout.

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Or, as we like to call them, the Big 5 bodyweight exercises.

Taking out weights and equipment allows you to become connected to yourself and build up from the basics.

woman sweating in the gym

Peloton Tread instructor

What are bodyweight exercises?

And when it comes to effective home workouts, bodyweight exercises take the cake.

They can be done anywhere, anytime, says Chakoian.

Woman walking on a treadmill at the gym.

After learning the other perks, youll be more than ready to put together a bodyweight workout plan.

(Muscle-building without equipment, at that.)

You just need to adjust your bodyweight workout plan accordingly, depending on your current fitness level.

Full body female athlete in sportswear using rowing machine during fitness workout in gym.

Youre keeping your joints healthy

Basic bodyweight exercises are great for healthy joints.

A main benefit of bodyweight training is joint mobility, Speer says.

Developing the ability to articulate the joints of your body is often overlooked.

Happy woman dancing and listening to music near a green empty wall outdoor in the city.

Peloton Tread instructor

Can I build muscle with body weight only?

Are bodyweight exercises effectivefor building muscle?

They sure are, so start putting together your bodyweight workout plan now.

Healthy female training in the gym, performing a hip thrust.

The misnomer here is that bodyweight exercises are not weight bearing, therefore ineffective.

The science backs up the benefits of muscle-building without equipment, too.

And all it takes to build up your strength?

A young black woman doing post-run stretches in the park on the road amidst green grass and trees.

Doing some bodyweight exercises at home.

These types of exercise incorporate more of your full body, which makes them extremely efficient.

Because youre incorporating more of your body, you also improve the neurological connectionaka mind-body connectionto your movement.

Bodyweight exercises vs. other workoutshow do they compare?

There are many ways to get in a full-body workout.

But how would a typical bodyweight fitness routine stack up to some of these other options?

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Bodyweight exercises vs. weightlifting

Bodyweight exercises vs. weightshow do they compare?

A great example of this is an air squat (or bodyweight squat) versus jump squats.

Both follow the same movement pattern, just a different speed that can focus more on strength or cardio.

Whats different about these types of bodyweight exercises is that the focus is on slow and controlled movements.

They also incorporate flexibility to work through a full range of motion, he says.

Youll find improvements to your overall strength, including your core, and improved muscular endurance.

Theyre one of the most-used bodyweight exercises and are great for building both strength andcardiovascular endurance.

Mountain climbers

Another core-burning cardio move trainers cant get enough of for building muscle at home?

Mountain climbersaka planks, but make em cardio.

Frequently asked questions about bodyweight exercises

What is the single best bodyweight exercise?

For Chakoian, thats push-ups.

Youre working the chest, core, anterior and posterior shoulders, and back, she says.

This is a great bodyweight exercise thats not only results-driven but a great strength training exercise.

If yourface goes red when exercising, no worriesthats the bodys totally normal response to a tough workout.

Is it OK to do bodyweight exercises every day?

it’s possible for you to.

Its great for people to do bodyweight exercises every day, Chakoian says.

Whether youre doing push-ups or core work, she said theres no harm in doing these impactful moves regularly.

How long should bodyweight workouts be?

Chakoian recommends opting for workouts that are 20 to 30 minutes.

(Pro tip: If youre super sweaty post-workout, be aware of theshower after exercise myth.

Aka, instead of showering right away, wait for your body to cool down first.)

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