A sports and performance psychologist explains why practicing positive self-talk while working out matters and what to say.

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Working out is stressful.

woman sweating in the gym

Specifically, practicingpositive self-talkwhile working out can lead to better results.

Conversely, negative self-talk can hinder your performance.

Its one of the most toxic things we can do.

Woman walking on a treadmill at the gym.

Enter: positive self-talk.

Self-talk may primarily act by reducing performance-related anxiety among athletes, Dr. Lagos says.

Moreover, self-talkhas been linkedto greater enjoyment, self-confidence, and higher perceived self-competence.

Full body female athlete in sportswear using rowing machine during fitness workout in gym.

Think: Youve got a great pace, she says.

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Im a Master TrainerHeres Why You Shouldnt Skip Your Post-Run Stretches.

Magnifying

You focus on the worst parts of a situation and ignore the positive parts.

Polarizing

You see things as either good or bad, black or white.

Healthy female training in the gym, performing a hip thrust.

Theres no room for a middle ground, Dr. Lagos says.

For example, you think you have to be perfectif you make mistakes, youre a failure.

Catastrophizing

You expect the worst.

A young black woman doing post-run stretches in the park on the road amidst green grass and trees.

Personalizing

You blame yourself when bad things happen.

Say your workout buddy is in a bad mood, you automatically assume its because of you.

Dont put too much pressure on yourself to nail this on day one, she says.

Building new habits takes time.

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